![]() In 1936, Achebe enrolled at St Philips’ Central School in Ogidi’s Akpakaogwe district. His birthplace was Saint Simon’s Church, Nneobi, near the Igbo hamlet of Ogidi, in British Colonial Nigeria. His father, Isaiah Okafor Achebe, was an evangelist and a teacher, while his mother, Janet Anaenechi Iloegbunam, was the daughter of an Awka blacksmith, a church woman leader, and a vegetable farmer. From 2009 until his death, he served as David and Marianna Fisher University Professor and Professor of Africana Studies at Brown University.Chinua Achebe was baptized Albert Chinualumogu Achebe on November 16, 1930. Stevenson Professor of Languages and Literature. Upon his return to the United States in 1990, he began an eighteen-year tenure at Bard College as the Charles P. ![]() He also published a number of short stories, children's books, and essay collections. His style relies heavily on the Igbo oral tradition, and combines straightforward narration with representations of folk stories, proverbs, and oratory. in 1990, after a car crash left him partially disabled.Ī titled Igbo chieftain himself, Achebe's novels focus on the traditions of Igbo society, the effect of Christian influences, and the clash of Western and traditional African values during and after the colonial era. He lived in the United States for several years in the 1970s, and returned to the U.S. When the Nigerian government retook the region in 1970, he involved himself in political parties but soon resigned due to frustration over the corruption and elitism he witnessed. The civil war that took place over the territory, commonly known as the Biafran War, ravaged the populace, and as starvation and violence took its toll, he appealed to the people of Europe and the Americas for aid. When the region of Biafra broke away from Nigeria in 1967, Achebe became a supporter of Biafran independence and acted as ambassador for the people of the new nation. In 1975, his lecture An Image of Africa: Racism in Conrad's "Heart of Darkness" featured a famous criticism of Joseph Conrad as "a thoroughgoing racist" it was later published in The Massachusetts Review amid some controversy. Achebe wrote his novels in English and defended the use of English, a "language of colonisers", in African literature. He gained worldwide attention for his novel Things Fall Apart in the late 1950s his later novels include No Longer at Ease (1960), Arrow of God (1964), A Man of the People (1966), and Anthills of the Savannah (1987). After graduation, he worked for the Nigerian Broadcasting Service (NBS) and soon moved to the metropolis of Lagos. He became fascinated with world religions and traditional African cultures, and began writing stories as a university student. Raised by his parents in the Igbo town of Ogidi in southeastern Nigeria, Achebe excelled at school and won a scholarship to study medicine, but changed his studies to English literature at University College (now the University of Ibadan). He won the Man Booker International Prize in 2007. His first novel Things Fall Apart (1958), often considered his best, is the most widely read book in modern African literature. Chinua Achebe ( born Albert Chinụalụmọgụ Achebe, 16 November 1930 – 21 March 2013) was a Nigerian novelist, poet, professor, and critic. ![]()
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